HomeInvesting & retirementCompound interest calculator
Money & mortgage

Compound interest calculator

Calculate compound growth with monthly contributions, adjustable compounding frequency, and annual deposit increases.

  • USD inputs · transparent calculation assumptions
  • Instant updates as inputs change
  • Data is calculated in this browser only
USD inputs · transparent calculation assumptions
Your scenario
Updates as you type
Future balance$31,998.32
Total contributions
$22,000.00
Interest earned
$9,998.32
Effective annual yield (APY)
5.12%
Principal-only doubling time
13.89 years
Calculation notes

Understand the Compound interest calculator

For nominal rate a and n compounds per year, effective monthly return = (1 + a / n)^(n / 12) − 1. Grow the balance each month, then add that month’s deposit; increase deposits at each year boundary. The calculation runs locally and keeps cash-flow timing consistent with the stated assumptions.

Formula and logic

How does compounding frequency affect monthly investment deposits?

For nominal rate a and n compounds per year, effective monthly return = (1 + a / n)^(n / 12) − 1. Grow the balance each month, then add that month’s deposit; increase deposits at each year boundary.

Worked example

How much does $10,000 earn in one year at 5% compounded monthly?

With $10,000 initially, 5% nominal interest compounded monthly, and no deposits, one year ends near $10,511.62. Monthly deposits of $100 add $1,200 principal plus their accrued growth.

How to read the result

How is effective annual yield different from nominal interest?

  • APY differs from nominal APR when interest compounds more than once a year.
  • The doubling time is for principal alone; additional deposits make the account balance grow differently.
Limits and assumptions

Are deposits added at the beginning or end of each month?

  • Constant rates are hypothetical. Taxes, fees, variable returns and beginning-of-month deposits are excluded. Monthly deposits use an equivalent monthly rate for the selected compounding frequency.

Content and calculation reviewed: